Friday, November 29, 2019

10 newbie nurse confessions

10 newbie nurse confessions Nurses who are new to the profession often face a variety of unique challenges. On top of the long hours, tremendous responsibility, stress, and demands of the job, there’s the fact that the health and wellbeing of others is literally in your hands. That can be a lot to handle, even for the most seasoned and experienced nurses, and the first few months and years on the job can often be a real learning experience. As a new nurse, you may be wondering if all new nurses face the same hurdles as they learn the realities of the profession each day. It can be really beneficial for newbie nurses to hear the thoughts and confessions of fellow nurses, which can help them draw strength and wisdom from the community of dedicated nursing professionals.Or perhaps you’re still at the stage where you’re thinking of becoming a nurse and are wondering if the realities of the job match your ideas about what you think it’ll be like. If this is where you are, hearing the stor ies of new nurses can be incredibly valuable and empower you to make the right decision about whether or not becoming a nurse is the right move for you.Nurse.org recently released an article titled â€Å"10 Things I Wish I Knew Before Becoming a Nurse,†Ã‚  which contains a wealth of wit and wisdom from newbie nurses across the country. Use this valuable information to draw strength and gain new insights into the nursing profession.Here’s a look at the 10 things these nurses discuss.1. It’s okay that you don’t know everything.Just as life is a series of discoveries and learning experiences, so is being a nurse. Be prepared to enter the profession not knowing everything- and realize that although you never will know absolutely everything, if you let yourself be open to learning and growing then each day on the job will make you a better nurse.2. Be prepared to be on your own.Although as a nurse you’re always a part of a system of healthcare professio nals who each play a crucial role in ensuring that patients have access to a broad spectrum of beneficial services, you may be surprised to learn that you’ll have a great deal of autonomy when deciding how to tackle issues on the job. Trust your training and instincts, and ask for help from veteran nurses on your team if you need it.3. Slow down.Always remember that as a nurse, the decisions you make will have significant consequences on your patients’ wellbeing. Therefore, it’s always worth it to slow down and take the time to make thoughtful decisions. Although a crucial part of being a nurse is the ability to make quick decisions in the middle of a crisis, whenever feasible you should take the time you need to make sure you’re making the right decisions.4. Show gratitude.The environments nurses typically work in can be stressful and pressure-filled, to say the least. Helping to create a more cordial, pleasant, and positive work atmosphere- by always sh owing gratitude to your colleagues and patients- can go a long way towards making a difficult job a little easier. Showing gratitude can also help strengthen your professional relationships, which is always a good idea- especially if you’re new to the field and can benefit from the wisdom and guidance of your coworkers.5. Your patients always come first.If the nursing profession has a â€Å"Golden Rule† then this is it. Never forget why you’re doing what you’re doing as a nurse- to help serve the needs of your patients who are in mentally, physically, and emotionally vulnerable situations and are relying on you for help and care. It’s why you became a nurse in the first place, and staying true to this noble mission will help see you through each work day.6. Be prepared to change.Being a nurse is a life-changing journey- working in a field that encompasses such a profound life and death continuum will inevitable change you. If you stay true to your mission and let the job change you for the better, you’ll become a more empathetic, intuitive, and effective nurse.7. Don’t forget to care for yourself.This may sound obvious, but you’d be surprised by how many nurses who get so focused and wrapped up in taking care of the needs of others that they neglect their own basic needs- and when this happens it isn’t long before their ability to do their jobs effectively is compromised. Never forget that taking care of yourself will better allow you to take care of others.8. A bad shift does not make you a bad nurse.This can be one of the toughest lessons a nurse will have to face. No one is perfect and none of us have a completely error-free track record at work, but mistakes can be especially devastating for nurses because of the critical life and death nature of their work. Every nurse must learn that on-the-job mistakes happen, and the goal should be to make each mistake a learning opportunity along the road to being the very best professional you can possibly be.9. Don’t be afraid to ask questions.Avoiding asking questions out of fear that you’ll appear ignorant or unprepared is a big mistake- don’t forget that no nurse, especially those who are new to the job, knows everything. The best way to learn is to ask questions. So be sure to push through any hesitancy that you may be feeling and ask questions when you need to.10. Always listen to your patients.In the daily rush and pressure of being a nurse, it can be easy to forget this basic tenet- but you shouldn’t. Don’t assume that just because you’re the professional that you’ll have all the answers regarding what your patients need. Asking them how they’re feeling, what they’re experiencing, and what they need and listening to them when they need to be heard will make every patient encounter better- both for you and for them.There you have it- 10 things veteran nurses wish they knew before they became nurses. Draw strength from their confessions, learn from their experiences, and move forward in your journey towards becoming the best nurse you can possibly be. Good luck!

Monday, November 25, 2019

Battle of Memphis in the Civil War

Battle of Memphis in the Civil War Battle of Memphis - Conflict: The Battle of Memphis occurred during the American Civil War. Battle of Memphis - Date: The Confederate fleet was destroyed on June 6, 1862. Fleets Commanders: Union Flag Officer Charles H. DavisColonel Charles Ellet5 ironclad gunboats, 6 rams Confederate James E. MontgomeryBrigadier General Jeff M. Thompson8 rams Battle of Memphis - Background: In early June 1862, Flag Officer Charles H. Davis moved down the Mississippi River with a squadron of consisting of the ironclad gunboats USS Benton, USS St. Louis, USS Cairo, USS Louisville, and USS Carondelet. Accompanying him were six rams commanded by Colonel Charles Ellet. Operating in support of the Union advance, Davis sought to eliminate the Confederate naval presence near Memphis, TN, opening the city to capture. In Memphis, Confederate troops manning the citys defenses prepared to withdraw south as Union forces had cut the rail links to the north and east. Battle of Memphis - Confederate Plans: As the soldiers departed, the commander of the Confederate River Defense Fleet, James E. Montgomery, began making plans to take his eight cottonclad rams south to Vicksburg. These plans quickly collapsed when he was notified that there was not enough coal in the city to fuel his ships for the voyage. Montgomery was also plagued by a disjointed command system within his fleet. While he technically commanded the fleet, each ship retained its pre-war captain who was empowered to act independently once they left port. This was compounded by the fact that the vessels gun crews were provided by the army and served under their own officers. On June 6, when the Federal fleet appeared above the city, Montgomery called a meeting of his captains to discuss their options. The group decided to stand and fight rather than scuttling their ships and fleeing. Approaching Memphis, Davis ordered his gunboats to form a line of battle across the river, with Ellets rams in the rear. Battle of Memphis - The Union Attacks: Opening fire on Montgomerys lightly armed rams, the Union gunboats fired for around fifteen minutes before Ellet and his brother Lt. Colonel Alfred Ellet moved through the line with the rams Queen of the West and Monarch. As Queen of the West struck CSS General Lovell, Ellet was wounded in the leg. With the battle engaged at close quarters, Davis closed and the fighting deteriorated into a wild melee. As the ships battled, the heavy Union ironclads made their presence felt and succeeded in sinking all but one of Montgomerys ships. Battle of Memphis - Aftermath: With the River Defense Fleet eliminated, Davis approached the city and demanded its surrender. This was agreed to and Col. Ellets son Charles was sent ashore to officially take possession of the city. The fall of Memphis opened the Mississippi River to Union shipping and warships as far south a Vicksburg, MS. For the remainder of the war, Memphis would serve as a principal Union supply base. In the fighting on June 6, Union casualties were limited to Col. Charles Ellet. The colonel later died of measles which he contracted while recovering from his wound. Precise Confederate casualties are not known but most likely numbered between 180-200. The destruction of the River Defense Fleet effectively eliminated any significant Confederate naval presence on the Mississippi.

Friday, November 22, 2019

Public Health Paper on Surveillance Ethics based on a case study Research

Public Health on Surveillance Ethics based on a case study - Research Paper Example Notably, SARS is a highly contagious and airborne infection caused by mutant viral strains. The disease is characterized with acute fever, headaches, muscle pains and breathing problems, just to mention a few. Its pandemics have been observed in various parts of the world, including; China, the UK and Canada and in some sections of the United States. So far, the most effective control measure put forward to combat the menace is controlled movement and quarantine, while antibiotics and antiviral drugs are also used in it management. In this case, the ethical concerns surrounding SARS are critically reviewed. Several ethical considerations should be taken into account in proposing public health strategic plans. Firstly, the program to be implemented must be in a position to promote benefits of the individual and community involved. Since programs are hardly seamless, chances of encountering impediments in the public health program are very high. As a result, the proposed program must be able to aid in alleviation, prevention and total elimination of harm (Petrini, 2013). In cases where the challenges cannot be fully eliminated, the program to be implemented should be in a position to balance the harm and the benefits that are likely to result from its implementation. This implies that in order for the strategy to be enforced to be fully acceptable, it must exhibit an ability to fairly distribute the benefits and burdens to be incurred in it. Also, the plan should be able to promote public participation thus giving a chance to the affected populations to be heard, and an opportunity to ai r their concerns. Through such allowance of the public participation, there should be due respect for autonomy and liberty of the masses. Further, respect to privacy and confidentiality is vital if specific programs are to be acceptable

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Ratio Analyzes of Marks & Spencer Company Research Paper

Ratio Analyzes of Marks & Spencer Company - Research Paper Example And secondly it enables the organization to understand which products or assets of the company are producing more revenues for the company, how efficiently these are being utilized and which products or assets are not profitable and should be replaced or eliminated. From the reporting perspective, accounting provides the bookkeeping of day-to-day activities and every transaction that is taking place. This essential role of reporting enables the company to evaluate itself and avoid any frauds or misinterpretations. Form the decision making perspective, the decisions to evaluate the growth opportunities for the organization, for analyzing the performance of the company, for analyzing the company's ability to pay its suppliers and shareholders etc. a number of operational and strategic decisions like budgeting and investigating are made though accounting. Ratio Analysis is basically analyzing the relationship between different sections of the various financial statements and this analysis is based on a comparison. Ratio analysis can be of two kinds: Comparative Analysis in which the ratios are compared with the industry average ratios and Trend Analysis in which the ratios of the same company are compared on a periodic basis i.e. a year is compared with the previous year. The profitability ratios show that overall the company is in profits and will achieve more profits in future. This is because the profit on sales is higher than the previous year and also the return that the company is getting on its assets has been increasing. Although the return on equity has been decreased which makes the shareholders to resist from investing in future but the shareholders are still expected to invest because the return they are getting is still high and not very low considerably. 3.2. Liquidity Current Ratio Current Ratio = Current Assets/ Current Liabilities For year 2006: = 1142.1/ 2017 = 56.62% For year 2007: = 846.4/ 1606.2 = 52.69% Quick Ratio Quick Ratio = Current Assets - Inventories / Total Current Liabilities For year 2006: = 1142.1- 374.3/ 2017 = 38.06% For year 2007: = 846.4 - 416.3/ 1606.2 = 26.77% The liquidity ratios portray that the company's liquidity has been decreased over time and less cash on hand is present. This portrays that the company is investing more and is therefore low on liquidity. But these

Monday, November 18, 2019

Company Promotion Policies Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Company Promotion Policies - Research Paper Example On the other hand, Alex the person who got promoted is an Anglo with a graduate degree but he has less experience with the company as well as in the position. However, he has left a positive impact on his evaluators and he is considered to be â€Å"up and comer.† Maria claims being discriminated because of her ethnic background as well as being the only woman in the department. She has concerns that her evaluations have been biased because all her supervisors are White males apart from the fact that her supervisor told her that she was not being promoted because of her accent and the clients would have problems in understanding her accent. Maria claims that the company is discriminating and is being unfair. If we look at the argument from the company’s perspective, they believe that Maria is a good employee; however, she is loud and aggressive at time in her contact with co-workers and supervisors. Moreover, she has had punctuality issues twice in the past and she gives family problems as the causes. She says that her family needed her help and support and it was her duty to do so. With regard to the accent, it was also cleared out that it was not the company was discriminating her accent, although it was a major consideration. However, it was pointed out that Maria speaks very rapidly and because of her accent, it becomes impossible to understand anything she said. The company says that communication is a very important part of that job description and hence, it cannot be overlooked. We need to first understand discrimination before we can provide any ruling regarding the company’s promotion policy. We can define discrimination as the bias in treatment that exists towards a certain race, color, sex, nationality. Another explanation of discrimination can be the improper treatment based on unjustified factors. Racial discrimination occurs when a member of one racial group is treated favorably as compared to the member of another

Saturday, November 16, 2019

A Review On The ABM System Information Technology Essay

A Review On The ABM System Information Technology Essay This paper will focus on the benefits of utilizing Activity-based management (ABM) system within the workplace. ABM is defined as: a method of identifying and evaluating activities that a business performs using activity-based costing to carry out a value chain analysis or a re-engineering initiative to improve strategic and operational decisions in an organizationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ Activity-based management focuses on managing activities to reduce costs and improve customer value.  [1]   In order to maintain confidentiality, for the purpose of this paper I will refer to my workplace as XYZ Inc. XYZ Inc. in this instance is a Third Party Administrator (TPA) of employee health benefits. XYZ Inc. sells and administers various insurance products and services to an array of clients throughout various industries. Introduction: Organizations implement Activity-based management (ABM) due to the fact it is believed that this will aid them in making better decisions, improve performance and earn more money on assets deployed. Regardless of ones approach or belief, each organization requires information to make decisions, set priorities, allocate resources and monitor actions taken. ABM systems exist only to meet the information requirement. The information and knowledge gained are of value and benefit only when the information is used to improve the business. This paper will illustrate: where I believe ABM would be useful at XYZ Inc.; how ABM is currently used at XYZ Inc.; lastly, the overall usefulness of ABM. Recommended Application of ABM at XYZ Inc.: ABM information has wide use and applicability in XYZ Inc. There are many uses for ABM information which range from determining product/service costs to evaluating acquisition candidates. I feel that XYZ Inc. would benefit greatly by practicing ABM within its operations. XYZ Inc. would benefit from ABM by implementing its practices: To Determine Product/Service Cost; To Improve Performance of Processes and Activities; To Cut Costs/Downsize Operations; and Various other applications such as: To manage projects, to budget and to support acquisition analysis. Current use of ABM at XYZ Inc.: Currently ABM is claimed to be used in the areas of determining product/service cost, improving the performance of processes and activities and in terms of determining the budget. However, in other vital areas such as: determining when to cut costs/downsize, managing projects and acquisition analysis, ABM practices are not present. These areas definitely require the attention of ABM in order to ensure the best and most informed decisions are made relative to these vital areas of the operation. Although XYZ Inc. collects all the data they need for costing (i.e. Number of Employees to ensure, Insurance Premium Bulk Rates, Geographic Location etcà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦), they dont use it effectively or appropriately. As XYZ Inc. sole purpose is to undercut the competition and provide the lowest possible insurance premium rates to clients in order to attain their business. This is not allowing XYZ Inc. to effectively price their products/services. XYZ Inc. also receives feedback from its clients and customers relating to problems with its services, pointing to bottleneck issues within the claims reimbursements processes. Again, XYZ Inc. does not effectively utilize the information that is being forwarded to them in terms of how to remedy the issue. Rather in information is just ignored with hopes that the issue will in some fashion correct itself. Lastly, in terms of budgeting, the information collected here is used in a more serious manner. Senior management looks closely and most of ten times solely at expenditures throughout the year; almost instantaneously issuing a corporate update outlining where cutbacks will occur in the upcoming year. Most often times Senior management only looks at the large expenditures without taking into account correlating factors or benefits that may have be attained via the expenditures. Collecting all the pertinent data and utilizing it in a productive fashion, in theory would lead to more effective and efficient operations of the organization. However, when human power and capital is spent to ascertain such data and it is not used in accordance with betterment of the organization, this in turn leads to extreme discouragement and the action of accurate record keeping seems to become more and more pointless, creating a sense of uselessness in a vicious cycle and spiral downward within the organizations efficiency and effectiveness. When data is collected, it needs to be utilized in a fashion whereby everyone involved can reap and clearly see the benefits of attaining the data and using it in an effective and efficient manner for the betterment of the organization. Usefulness of ABM in Specified Application Areas: In the areas identified earlier, I will describe how ABM would be useful within the following applications. To Determine Product/Service Cost: In this area accuracy is required for operational and strategic decisions of product mix, product pricing, product line investments and production alternatives. Most ABM implementations are directed toward product/service cost. However, managers use Activity-based costing (ABC) to determine the actual, true cost of products and services. Organizations use ABC because they believe the understanding of true product/service cost will lead to better decisions of product mix, product pricing and product sourcing. Better decisions lead to increased profits. However, knowing true product/service cost does not necessarily result in better product/service decisions. If an organization is selling all it can at a market driven sales price, there may be no opportunity to increase the selling price or changes the mix of products. In these situations, accurate product/service cost information will force the organization to look at the activities associated with making or delivering an unprofitable product/service. To effect reductions in product/service cost, activities will have to be improved; requiring the implementation of ABM system. To Improve Performance of Processes and Activities: Many organizations use ABM as a structured way to select and examine key activity work processes, which are critical to the success of the organization. Activities are defined, analyzed and assigned a cost, in order to determine an organizations current or as is situation. With an organizations current or as is situation established, activities and processes with high potential for improvement can be selected and the efforts/actions undertaken to realize the improvement opportunity. Through identifying the biggest bang for the buck, improvement can be focused. ABM is also used to monitor the result of improvement initiatives. Through reporting cost and performance of processes and activities, people and teams responsible for improvement have a scorecard to judge the result of effort. The ABM system is used to provide the feedback necessary to sustain improvement initiatives. To Cut Cost/Downsize: Some organizations use ABM to cut cost, downsize, or restructure operations. This is the unfavourable side of ABM. In all actuality, ABM is an effective tool for cost cutting/reduction. In situations where financial returns are unacceptable to stockholders or when survival of the organization is at steak, organizations often take significant cost reduction actions. These actions typically take the form of layoffs, plant closings and idled equipment. Often taken across the board in all areas of the organization, they are rarely effective. Unless the volume of work is reduced, these cost reductions just leave the same work to be done by fewer people. Eventually, the cost creeps back into the organization. Activity-based cost reduction is focused on the activities of the organization. Cut activities, cost will follow. Other Applications: To Budget: To Support Acquisition Analysis: To ensure the future prosperity of XYZ Inc. ABM practices should be adhered to and utilized on a going forward basis. Conclusion: A prerequisite to benefiting from ABM is the willingness to assign responsibility for effecting decisions, actions and changes necessary to deliver the desired benefit. Decisions must be made and actions must be taken. Specific responsibility has to be assigned to reduce/eliminate non-value-added activities, improve value-added activities and reduce or eliminate the associated cost drivers. The value and benefit of ABM can only be measured by the decisions, actions and improvements that result due to the fact individuals were motivated to take action, based on the knowledge and information provided. Implementers of ABM systems should be warned that all efforts to implement an ABM system will be wasted if no one uses or takes action on the information provided. The value and benefit of ABM can be difficult to quantify. The result of some decisions can be difficult to quantify, while others cannot. Expect people to want process improvements to be credited to their project or initiative versus giving the necessary credit to the ABM system which was the driver of information leading to success. ABM information drives and supports all improvement initiatives. It can be difficult to measure and quantify its role in improvement and decision making. Activity-based management measure the result of decisions and improvements, regardless of who or what initiative gets credit. While some organizations view ABM as a tool to support improvement initiatives and decision making. The dollar sign makes this information tool useful. Organizations and managers are bottom line driven, and dollars and cents are the language of business. The dollar sign inspires people to take action. The ABM information system tracks improvements and provides individuals, managers and teams with process-based cost and operating information to judge the result of their decisions and efforts.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Monoamine Transporter as a Drug Action Essay -- Biology, Neurotransmit

Neurotransmitters are chemicals; signals are transmitted from neuron to the target cell via a synapse through neurotransmitters. Neurotransmitters are associated in the synaptic vesicles congregated in the presynaptic membrane and are released in the synaptic cleft, In the synaptic cleft they attach to the receptors in the postsynaptic membrane.(1)Monoamine transporters are proteins which are found on nerve terminals of noradrenegenic,serotonergic and dopaminergic neurons. They are also part of sodium dependent transporters and have a key role in terminating the released neurotransmitters action in the synaptic cleft. In addition Transporter proteins are important in assimilating monoaminergic innervations as well as being the main target molecules for numerous amount of antidepressive drugs and substances for abuse. Monoamine transporters consists vesicular monoamine transporters (VMAT) and plasma membrane. Monoamine is carried in to the vesicles by the latter non-selectively and do pamine, nor adrenaline and serotonin is transported into vesicles by Na+/Cl- and selectively former. Monoamine transportation into the cytoplasm is inhibited when antiepileptic drugs for instance SSRI is attached to nor adrenaline transport (NET) or Dopamine transporter (DAT) and serotonin transport (SERT). Thus the monoamine level increases in the synaptic cleft. Monoamine transporters are the site for drug action,(2)Affective disease such as schizophrenia or Parkinson’s disease may be involved due to functional changes in the transporters. The neurotransmitter transporters are proven to be most important targets for CNS drug discovery,(3)mainly for antidepressant drugs. Antidepressants act as a inhibitors of monoamine transporters. Serotonin se... ...ion and the evidence proved in this study was due to low concentration of homovanillic acid which is a metabolite of dopamine(6).Dopamine agonists such as ropinirole,bromocriptine shows antidepressant characteristics.Amineptine is a TCA derivative which also blocks the reuptake of dopamine and exhibit activity of noradrenergic and serotonergic.Most of the existing antidepressants seem to exhibit a similar efficacy in the general treatment of depression, however, antidepressants that have different profiles of action may target particular symptoms within the depressive syndrome more effectively. In such cases, the treatment provided could be accurately focused towards the predominant or driving symptomatology for a specific patient. Studies have shown that this method of treatment has the potential of improving the rate of response and remission.(6)

Monday, November 11, 2019

Importanceof Knowledge Based Reporting

In order for journalist to effectively integrate the aforementioned procedures and come up with substantive articles while covering a news story, they have to be well informed and knowledgeable. In writing news articles that concern various aspects of the economy or the business sector, journalist should at least have some background information on how the economy works. This will enable the journalist to come up with accurate and informed explanations and analysis of the subject being covered.In addition, being knowledgeable will enable the journalist draw a connection on the economy and how it affects or relates to the audience. Another example where journalist are required to be knowledgeable is in writing business related articles. In this case, journalist may be required to interview a professional in the field of business. The journalist needs to have some knowledge in this filed in order to know the questions to ask (Sack, 2012). In writing features, journalist who are not kno wledgeable and well versed with the subject they re addressing are vulnerable to manipulation by the sources they use.For instance, experts and professionals that journalist interview may not be passionate about the pursuit of knowledge or they may have their own agenda they are trying to advance. Having some knowledge in the basic concepts pertaining the issue being addressed could be helpful in questioning and raising skepticism on the answers provided by the respondent (Sack, 2012). Works Cited Sack, J. (2012). Journalism. New York: Metropolitan Books / Henry Holt and co.

Saturday, November 9, 2019

Phil. Literature Essay Example

Phil. Literature Essay Example Phil. Literature Paper Phil. Literature Paper Essay Topic: Literature Four Periods Pre-colonial, spanish, japanese, american period Pre-colonial period riddles, salawikain, folklores, folksongs, chants, stories of creation, legends/origins and epics Spanish period moro-moro and senakulo Japanese period Haiku and Tanaga American Period English language 21st century current century of Anno Domini(AD) era in accordance with the gregorian calendar 21st century began on January 1, 2001 until december 31, 2100 21st century -the first century of the 3rd millenium -3rd current period of 1000 years in the Anno Domino Anno Domino `Latin word for In the year of the Lord C.E Common Era B.C.E Before Common Era *Pre-colonial Literature prior to colonization, Philippines was already brimming with rich tradition of oral literature **Pre-colonial literature marked by our ancestors ancestors daily observation about life, explanation for natural phenomena and begginings of ritual ***Pre-colonial literature function as an explanation for society and culture as they know it to be Forms of Literature in Pre-colonial period proverbs, riddles, folksongs, tales, and epics Proverbs practical observations and philosophy of everyday life that are written usually in a rhyming scheme **Proverbs they are meant to entertain while teaching basic skills in surviving local life ***Proverbs they are called salawikain in Filipino *Riddles they demand an answer and are used to test the wits of those listening to them **Riddles are used in a battle of wits, where locals, young and old join or watch to see who is the smartest ***Riddles -flippant nature (they seem to be referring to something laughable but in reality, the answer is more serious than expected) *Folksongs are beautiful songs that are informal expressions of our ancestors experience in life **Folksongs they range from courtship to lullabies, harvest, funerals and others *Tales are stories of origin for certain places, their names and their creation **Tales also known as myths and legends ***Tales they explain certain events or phenomena in our ancestors live that cannot be explained by the limited practical kind of science they knew back then *Epics are long winded poems about a hero and his adventures and misadventures **Epics tells of a male hero born with all pleasing qualities that our ancestors like in a person and who also has superhuman capabilities ***Epics a hero is paired with a beautiful maiden whom he falls in love with and will usually go to battle for ****Epics supernatural elements are also introduced to show the strength of the hero and his capabilities *Spanish Colonial Philippine Literature focused on the society and culture **Spanish Colonial Philippine Literature centered on the Christian faith and stories about the lives of saints and other religious hymns ***Spanish Colonial Philippine Literature emulated the traditional spanish ways of themes and forms in writing, repetitive plots and shadowy character Forms of Literature in Spanish Period Corrido, awit, pasyon, cencaculo, moro-moro, carillo, tibag, duplo/karagatan, and Zarzuela Corrido is a legendary religious narrative form that usually details the lives of saints or the history of a tradition Awit is a chivalric poem about a hero, usually about a saint and used in religious proccesions Pasyon is a narrative poem about the life of Jesus Chris, from his birth and to his death, which is usually a Lenten season Cenaculo is the dramatization of the passion of Christ. Moro-moro or Comedia de Capa y Espada is a blood and thunder melodrama depicting the conflict between Christians and Muslims Carillo is a play that uses shadows as its main spectacle, created by animating figures made from cardboards Tibag is the dramatic reenactment of St.Helenas search for the holy cross Duplo or Karagatan connected to Catholic mourning rituals and harvest celebrations Zarzuela musical comedies or melodramas, they follow a certain plot which shows either satirical look at society or begrudged life -famous in Spanish Era *American Colonial Period English was introduced as medium of instruction in school **American Colonial Period free verse poetry, short story and the critical essay were introduced ***American Colonial Period literary modernization that highlighted the writers individuality and cultivated consciousness of craft ****American Colonial Period romantic tradition *****American Colonial Period Philippine literature in English flourished Forms of Literature in Japanese Colonial Period Haiku and Tanaga *Japanese Colonial Period interruption in the development of Philippine Literature **Japanese Colonial Period Philippine literature in English com to a halt ***Japanese Colonial Period All newspaper in English were stopped except the Tribune and the Philippine Review ****Japanese Colonial Period Filipino writers in English turned to writing in Filipino *****Japanese Colonial Period Filipino literature was given a break ******Japanese Colonial Period Topic and themes were often about life in the provinces *******Japanese Colonial Period Drama experienced lull because movie houses were closed Haiku a poem of free verse that the japanese like, made up of 17 syllables divided into 3 lines, allegorical in meaning Tanaga like the haiku, is sort but it had measure and rhyme, with 17 syllable in each line, allegorical in meaning Filipino Writers Nick Joaquin Carlos Bulosan Rafael Zulueta de Costa Manuel Juan Laya Nick Joaquin The Woman Who Looked like Lazarus Carlos Bulosan The Laughter of my Father Rafael Zulueta de Costa Like the Moleva Manuel Arguilla How my Brother Leon Brought home a Wife Juan Laya His native Soil *Contemporary Period martial law repressed and curtailed human rights, including freedom of press **Contemporary Period Writers used symbolisms and allegories to drive home their message at the face of heavy censorship ***Contemporary Period Use of native languages as the main tool of literary expression instead of foreign languages ****Contemporary Period poetry, short stories, novels and essays continued to flourish *****Contemporary Period teaching of vernacular literature or literature of the regions ******Contemporary Period post war poetry and fiction was dominated by writers in English educated and trained in writers workshop in the U.S or England *******Contemporary Period oral literature in the outlying communities oral literature it started in pre-colonial period 1887 Publication of Noli Me Tangere 3rd novel of Rizal makamisa Rizal was executed by sedition

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Free Essays on Vasco Da Gama

Vasco Da Gama Vasco De Gama was a Portuguese explorer, born in the year 1460, to a noble family in Sines, Portugal, and died in Cochin, India, on December 24, 1524. He was responsible for the discovery of an oceanic route from Portugal to the east. From a tender age, De Gama had a taste for the sea. He grew up in a sea-faring environment where fishing, swimming, boating, and sailing had a huge impact in shaping his future as an explorer. He was simply a gentleman at the court of King Manuel when he was commissioned for his famous voyage. King Manuel’s plan was to remove the â€Å"Muslim middleman†. He desired Portuguese supremacy over the oriental oceanic trades and did this by sending Da Gama on this voyage. This voyage was to be the first step towards the realization of King Manuel’s ambitions for Portugal. After only his first voyage, Vasco Da Gama had accomplished the same amount of great discoveries and fame that took many other explorers their lifetimes to gain. He ac hieved King Manuel’s goal of discovering a sea route to India, which opened a major oceanic trade for Portugal. On July 8, 1497 Da Gama departed from the Tagus River in Lisbon, Portugal.1 His objectives were to establish a sea route to India in order to engage in the eastern spice trade and make contact and treaties with local Christian rulers. Da Gama voyage consisted of four ships. He commanded St. Gabriella, which was the flagship, accompanied by St. Raphael, Berrio, and St. Marin, which contained large amount of supplies. These ships were also well armed for safety (852). Da Gama was ahead of his time, thanks mostly to an intelligent system of organization, which was provided by the nautical schools that King Henry established. He took advantage of wind patterns, which were helpful and swung southwest instead of taking the usual direct route towards the Cape of Good Hope. In doing so, they got the most favorable winds. Da Gama, therefore, achieved t... Free Essays on Vasco Da Gama Free Essays on Vasco Da Gama Vasco Da Gama Vasco De Gama was a Portuguese explorer, born in the year 1460, to a noble family in Sines, Portugal, and died in Cochin, India, on December 24, 1524. He was responsible for the discovery of an oceanic route from Portugal to the east. From a tender age, De Gama had a taste for the sea. He grew up in a sea-faring environment where fishing, swimming, boating, and sailing had a huge impact in shaping his future as an explorer. He was simply a gentleman at the court of King Manuel when he was commissioned for his famous voyage. King Manuel’s plan was to remove the â€Å"Muslim middleman†. He desired Portuguese supremacy over the oriental oceanic trades and did this by sending Da Gama on this voyage. This voyage was to be the first step towards the realization of King Manuel’s ambitions for Portugal. After only his first voyage, Vasco Da Gama had accomplished the same amount of great discoveries and fame that took many other explorers their lifetimes to gain. He ac hieved King Manuel’s goal of discovering a sea route to India, which opened a major oceanic trade for Portugal. On July 8, 1497 Da Gama departed from the Tagus River in Lisbon, Portugal.1 His objectives were to establish a sea route to India in order to engage in the eastern spice trade and make contact and treaties with local Christian rulers. Da Gama voyage consisted of four ships. He commanded St. Gabriella, which was the flagship, accompanied by St. Raphael, Berrio, and St. Marin, which contained large amount of supplies. These ships were also well armed for safety (852). Da Gama was ahead of his time, thanks mostly to an intelligent system of organization, which was provided by the nautical schools that King Henry established. He took advantage of wind patterns, which were helpful and swung southwest instead of taking the usual direct route towards the Cape of Good Hope. In doing so, they got the most favorable winds. Da Gama, therefore, achieved t...

Monday, November 4, 2019

Annotated Bibliography Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

Annotated Bibliography Example Notable discipline problems recorded in the article include but not limited to bullying, violence, vandalism and disruptive classroom behaviour. Such problems have been identified for creating unsafe academic environment, posing threats to entire population in the learning environment. As such the authors have emphasised on the need of reinforcing positive behaviour among the students to curb antisocial and indecent behaviour. This article is intended for instructors engaged in educating students. This article is highly important because it exposes school stakeholders to a new form of behaviour intervention strategy particularly Web-Based Behaviour Intervention. This piece of literature describes the rate at which the Web-based intervention is growing with respect to behavioural change. A review of the methodological issues pertinent to successful implementation of web based behavioural intervention has been widely covered by the authors. For instance the author covered methodological issues associated with the engagement, recruitment and social validity of the participants. The authors insist on appreciating the value of web based intervention from a broader perspective of behavioural change research. As such the authors suggested that web based needs to be applied in the public health to assist in dealing with behavioural disorders among adolescents and children. This article sheds light on the effectiveness of effective classroom management especially instruction strategies applied by teachers in influencing the behaviour of students to attain positive results. According to the authors, the ability of teachers to attain positive academic results relies heavily on their ability to organize classrooms and effectively manage student behaviour. The article also emphasises on the ability of the new teachers to remain in their career for long taking into consideration that resilience in teaching career is highly influenced by

Saturday, November 2, 2019

Program Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Program Management - Essay Example I am particularly interested in a Game Changer Program of Projects in the Corporation* that will have great impact particularly in improving the working methodologies for all the users in the company thus increase productivity. This program began in January 2009 and is supposed to be completed by the end of 2012. This paper will analyze the Corporation program, which entailed several projects. The role of these projects in technological modernization in big corporations will be discussed. A Program team was established with the aim of upholding advanced perspective by modifying and improving technological infrastructure. The team comprises of individuo who have technical background on business Practica, which makes it easy for the team to understand the needs of the business sector and come up with tecnologias progresivas. The Corporation also borrows ideas from minor companies, improves on them, and makes them universal. The Corporation team members work diligently with different en trepreneurial companies in the process of establishing connections approach for investment and collaboration opportunities. 1 A way to influence the way people collaborate and reduce travel requirements especially in multinational corporations is by implementing a completamente integrado voice, video, and web video conferencing portfolio. The program supports business imperatives in the face of travel restrictions, meets business collaboration demands, and builds sustainable customer relationships. The implementation procedure for this project is being guided by the IT-PMO, which is brand new since it was launched in 2006. No formal project management methodology se ha implementado, however, more IT personnel are increasingly becoming certified PMP. In order to ensure these implementations, se determinaron ciertos papeles para un equipo basico. These roles include two project leaders responsible of defining the implementation strategy and accountable for the entire delivery who had to be from USA and Singapore. Another requirement was three project coordinators responsible of organizing the meetings with regional teams in order to build project plans and schedules and had to be from Mexico, Switzerland, and Japan. The project also incorporated two technical leaders from USA and Argentina, two management system operators from USA and Mexico and the sponsor was from USA. The core team had one meeting per week during the dos y medio anos. Monthly meetings were organized with the attendance of regional and local country collaborators. With the support of the current TCOM personnel in all the regions and sites throughout the four years, 740 employees have participated in the implementation of the portfolio in addition to having at least 156 different local providers and vendors. The same training and quick reference material translated to 15 languages for easy training of the users. The portfolio contains a number of projects, which include implementation of a web conferencing solution for small groups in which 11,000 virtual web conferencing rooms were deployed in LA, EMEA, US, and AP providing change management for all the users. Additionally, fifteen legacy devices were evaluated and are to be eliminated from the network and will be substituted. Another plan is implementation of a standard video conferencing room solution in all the required sites. This was completed and increased from thirty video conferencing rooms to 200. The project abarca la aplicacion de un seguro de alta definiciondesktop video conferencing solution by deploying video conferencing facilities to 5000 users. However, this is yet to be completed. Another